Anemia is characterized by low levels of hemoglobin in the blood. This disease can occur as a result of acute or chronic blood loss. In addition, the responsibility for the occurrence can be attributed to the rapid destruction of red blood cells, as well as the dysfunction of the red bone marrow, which is the basic hematopoietic organ. That is, in it occurs the origin of the formed elements of blood. Accurate diagnosis of the disease is possible only after receiving the results of a general blood test. The following values ​​of hemoglobin level are considered normal indicators: from 120 for women to 130 for men. I want to mention that the presented values ​​are a bit idealized, without taking into account the age category of the patient.

How can sickle cell anemia be formed?

There is a rather complex classification of this serious blood disease.

With a mild form of the disease, the hemoglobin index drops to 90 g/l. In such a situation, many patients do not even suspect that the disease anemia impairs the health of the body. Some get tired very quickly, the internal forces leave the body quickly. Sudden apathy turns the once mobile child, he tries to lie down more, has no desire to actively participate in games, to move. In school-age patients, a decline in academic performance is characteristic. For many children, meeting standard school physical education standards causes significant problems.

A decrease in hemoglobin indices in the range of 70-90 g / l indicates the transition of the disease to a moderate form. A sick person experiences severe malaise. Finally, a severe stage of anemia characterized by a hemoglobin value of seventy or less. Most often, such a serious condition is observed after previously suffered injuries, severe operations. In any case, the presence of this form of anemia requires immediate hospitalization of the patient.

The main symptoms of anemia

• The intensity and rate of fatigue increase.
• There are general weakness and malaise.
• Lack of attention and memory loss may develop.
• Shortness of breath occurs, the pulse intensifies.
• Whistling in the ears.
• Poor appetite appears and insomnia increases.
• Changes in skin color to pale, sometimes bluish tinge.

​Thus, iron deficiency anemia is characterized by the presence of symptoms such as:

• Appetite for dishes: chalk or earth;
• Concave nails may form;
• You may notice notched lips, tongue;
• Cheilitis - inflammatory changes in the corners of the mouth, painful and not amenable to treatment.

• Iron deficiency megaloblastic form B12 is characterized by the following specific features;

Natural Herbal Treatment

If you are looking for a natural way to cure sickle cell anemia, then this natural treatment is for you. Here is the world's best natural remedy for sickle cell disease. Herbal tea is a natural remedy made from medicinal plants. The active ingredients it contains prevent the onset of painful attacks in children as well as in adults. Thus, it works by reducing the number of red blood cells deformed by sickle cell disease and by promoting the production of new normal red blood cells.
It also straightens red blood cells that are deformed by disease and prevents them from blocking small blood vessels and causing severe pain. This will allow you to regain normal blood circulation. This herbal tea is a very effective remedy and has already helped many patients prevent their sickle cell attacks. Its success far exceeds that of the leading drug against sickle cell disease.
To discover our natural treatment for sickle cell anemia, click on the image below

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Signs in women and men

Among the signs of anemia, general and specific can be distinguished. For common signs of all forms of the disease, the following characteristics can be attributed. 

During the development of anemia, it is possible to detect a rapid pulse and shortness of breath to varying degrees, shrinking, the mucous membrane and skin becoming pale. The frequency of symptoms of the disease is not directly related to severe blood loss, as the disease can be triggered by a variety of other causes, for example, damage or severe pain. By the way, the main symptom of internal bleeding is an unexpected dryness in the mouth. The severity of this disease is determined based on the rate of blood loss and the amount of blood loss.

Expert Opinion: It is not very clear what bleeding we are talking about. If there is hemorrhage in the brain, a dry mouth is not enough. The first signs will be in the form of dizziness, loss of consciousness and the development of a medical emergency that can lead to death. If hemorrhage occurs in the digestive system, it is no longer bleeding, but bleeding. Dry mouth is also not in the foreground here. In acute gastrointestinal bleeding, there is a sharp drop in blood pressure, there may be fainting and death if there is no timely appropriate medical assistance. With chronic blood loss, persistent and in small amounts, it is possible that the patient will suffer from dry mouth.

How to prevent anemia

To prevent anemia, you need to lead an active lifestyle, play sports, and walk more in the fresh air. Try to make your diet varied and do not forget to eat foods that are a source of substances necessary for blood formation.

Treat diseases of the gastrointestinal tract in a timely manner and prevent helminthic invasions. Limit contact with toxic substances or use personal protective equipment when handling them.      

What happens during anemia

Decreased levels of red blood cells and hemoglobin lead to decreased blood transport function, and as a result, human tissues experience a lack of oxygen (hypoxia). To compensate for hypoxic processes, the heart begins to work hard, increasing the number of contractions and the minute volume of blood, which compensates for the lack of oxygen in the early stages of the disease. But in the future, this turns out to be insufficient, and the manifestations of tissue hypoxia lead to metabolic disorders and acidosis. The cellular enzymes that participate in the main types of metabolism are depleted, and malnutrition develops in the tissues and organs, which are manifested by their degenerative processes.

Treatment of anemia

Disease therapy is carried out taking into account the cause of its occurrence. Lack of forms of anemia requires the appointment of iron and vitamins. Treatment for anemia due to the acute posthemorrhagic syndrome is by immediate blood transfusion. Patients with slightly low hemoglobin, doctors, as a rule, advise revising the diet in order to increase the consumption of protein products.

Iron preparations

Severe hypochromic anemia is eliminated by prescribing medication to the patient. Iron deficiency is compensated by taking special medications, in which this nutrient is in a bioavailable form. Medications for anemia should only be taken as directed by your doctor. So, too much iron can lead to constipation, hemorrhoids, stomach ulcers. In a situation where the results of laboratory tests confirm the absence of a form of anemia, the patient is prescribed one of the following drugs:

• Ferum-Lek;
• Totem;
• Maltofer;
• Tradiferon.​

Vitamins

Anemia develops against the background of a disorder of synthesis or lack of substances necessary for the organism. So, deficiency forms of anemia can be cured by taking synthetic macro- and micronutrients. It is important to draw the reader's attention to the fact that anemia vitamins should only be taken in bioavailable form. The process of hematopoiesis is most affected by:

• minerals: iron, copper, zinc;
• b vitamins;
• vitamin C;
• vitamins A, D, E.

Treatment of anemia with folk remedies

1. Drink one hundred ml of birch pepper four times a day.

2. Clock leaf with three leaves, two spoons. it is necessary to drink 200 ml of very hot water. After standing for one third of an hour, filter, allow to cool to room temperature. It is recommended to use 70 ml half an hour before meals, several times a day.

4. Pre-chop the comfrey root, flaxseed in a powdered state, mix them in equal parts. By combining 1 tsp. the resulting mixture with st. л. Honey, you need to mix everything thoroughly. Take 5-6 servings daily.

5. On an empty stomach, consume two hundred grams of fresh raspberries, up to four times a day.

6. Take nettle leaves, birch in the same proportions. Two tablespoons. л. prepare the mixture with 300 ml of boiling water. After wrapping, stand for sixty minutes, drain. Get the resulting infusion with 100 ml of beet juice. It is recommended to use three times a day, before a meal for 30 minutes.

7. Red mountain ash fruit (2 teaspoons) Pour 400 ml of water. Allow cooling for 120 minutes, filter. The reception should be performed in 100 ml four times a day.

8. Prepare dried blueberries (thirty grams) with a quarter liter of boiling water. Bring to a boil, simmer for ten minutes, then strain. Before eating, take 50 ml.

9. Drink 200 ml of melon juice twice a day.

10. Regularly, every day, on an "empty stomach" eat 100 grams of red beets for three months.

11. Celery herb, nettle leaf, dandelion are extremely effective for blood regeneration.

Diet for anemia

To ensure the health of the body everything necessary for hematopoiesis, you need to get your products that contain a fair amount of B vitamins. The food itself should be as simple as possible, and most importantly, easy to digest. You should eat in small portions at the same time, but often.

It is strongly discouraged to consume large volumes of milk at the same time, as its unsatisfactory effect on the stomach, indigestion, should be taken into account. Drinking tea in large quantities should also not be allowed, as the tannin contained in it can interfere with the normal absorption of iron by the body. Herbal tea is a great alternative. Consumption of ice cream and carbonated water should be drastically limited to a minimum. They contain substances that interfere with the natural absorption of iron. The list of "positive foods" is quite large, here are a few: green vegetables (leafy), sprouted wheat grains, dried fruits.

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